THE MAGICK LANTERN CYCLE
FIREWORKS 1947 14 min
A landmark of both experimental and gay cinema, Kenneth Anger's film is a bizarre, disturbing dreamscape of violation, rape, and homoerotic sado- masochism. The film opens with Anger, who made this film when he was only 17, awaking from a troubled dream and leaving his house to go on a stroll. He is confronted by a band of buff sailors who proceed to beat, manhandle, and molest him. Ends with the amazing image of a sailor unzipping his fly and pulling out a lit roman candle. Recalling other surrealist masterpieces such as Un Chien Andalou and Meshes in the Afternoon, this film uses elliptical narrative structure and dream-like visual metaphors and puns.
"A dissatisfied dreamer awakes, goes out in the night seeking a 'light' and is drawn through the needle's eye. A dream of a dream, he returns to a bed less empty than before." - Kenneth Anger
PUCE MOMENT 1949 6 min
A fragment of a never-completed film called PUCE WOMEN.
"Dress after rhinestone-beaded dress wriggles at the camera. Jonathan Halper's soundtrack blasts with Pink Floyd-style feedback broken by his folkie voice singing lyrics of omnipotence. Yvonne Marquis' face fills the camera. Her eyes look glassy under long, black lashes. Huge black deco earrings swing herky-jerky. She wears heavy, dark eye makeup and coral lipstick. Yvonne raises her dress to fill the camera frame. She's naked and laughing, looking up through the dress at the sky. She drops it over her head and it falls to her toes. Her steps seem unsure and unsteady, and she puts on shoes laid on a pillow. More soundtrack feedback highlights a shot of her makeup table, with its enormous bottle of perfume. The Puce Woman strikes Nazimova poses in front of a mirror as she applies the perfume. She looks at herself again in the mirror to Halper's lyrics. She throws her head back, striking a glamour pose on her puce day bed. The day bed moves. She sighs. The day bed is being taken on a trip. Her eyes roll back in ecstasy and sexual anticipation. Shadows turn light and dark again as though the bed is moving through a passageway. Then she's lying on her porch again. In the background are the Hollywood Hills. Now holding the leashes of her six Rashimov hounds, the Puce Woman surveys her kingdom. From the camera angle, the hounds are on the level of her house. The camera pans up the leashes for a close-up of her hand. The Puce Woman has a petulant and bored expression, like Clara Bow, as her dogs lead her down the steps. Her face fades into the camera as Fini appears in deco lettering." Bill Landis, Anger
"Anger used a rich pancultural texture of myth to explain his own psychological condition in Rabbit's Moon. The rabbit in the moon is lifted out of Japanese myth, with the moon in Crowleyan terms representing the female principal. The character Pierrot was based on Crowley's tarot card of the Fool, which meant divine inspiration in spiritual or creative matters, but folly, mania, or death in everyday affairs. The highly stylized mime movements of the actors, which was part of early 20th century avant-garde theatre, recalls both Kabuki and commedia dell'arte, where Columbine emotionally tortures Pierrot with Harlequin's assistance. The set itself resembles the art deco forest of silver trees in A Midsummer Night's Dream." - Bill Landis, Anger
TWO VERSIONS AVAILABLE 1972 (16m) version (with a classic pop soundtrack, imbedded below) 1979 (7m) version (with a different soundtrack, unknown song).
"A blue-tinted and white figure appears. A fountain spurts between trees, the beads of water shimmering in close-up. The figure obscures the fountain and is shrouded in enigma under layers of gowns, a mask, and a huge headdress. The figure descends steps, passing fountains, a stream, water over stone. A devil face spurts water from its mouth. Water cascades, goes down steps, transforms into a waterfall, and erupts in geysers. The devil-face eyes the figure from behind. From this point on, objects blend and melt into each other in blue-gray tones. Two circular objects appear, separated by a crater. The figure descends a huge, well-lite stairwell. An enormous shower spills over circles surrounded by fountains, ten fountains at once. The devil-face continues to spit water as the figure slowly passes and is enveloped by the fountains. Water cascades over steps, leading into larger fountains. The figure is seen through a wall of water, fluid against a black background. Water flies into the air, the peak of a fountain. The figure is at the head of the stairs. Another devil-face is drenched in water. The figure produces a hand-tinted gold fan and spreads it. The leering face spits liquid. The figure descends the stairs, and again the lewd, leering devil-face is seen spewing water. Another foundtain peak. The figure runs past the fountains in daylight, away from the camera, toward the camera, in side view, then from behind again. It runs up stairs. Water spurts from stone as a giant fountain is superimposed. The figure runs past. The figure fades into an incandescent spray of water beads. There's a shell-like stone. The figure emerges from a cave, walking toward the camera as black water envelops the images. "Fin" appears in arcane lettering. - Bill Landis, Anger
EAUX D'ARTIFICE
INAUGURATION OF THE PLEASURE DOME 1954-56 40 min.
A key work of American experimental film. It has been cited as an influence on Roger Corman's Edgar Allan Poe series and on certain shots in Martin Scorsese's Kundun. The film varies in length from 38 to 43 minutes, depending on the print or video, and also exists in a version altered by Anger in 1966. The color film is dedicated to British writer and occultist Aleister Crowley. Anger's tribute presents a "Dionysian revel." Includes appearances by erotica author and diarist Anaïs Nin and by avant-garde filmmaker Curtis Harrington.
The title of the film comes from the poem "Kublai Khan" by the English Romantic poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge. Coleridge claimed that the poem came to him during an opium dream. The poem tells the story of the Mongol general and statesman who built a pleasure dome. The film. subtitled "Lord Shiva's Dream" is a complex meditation of ideas that Anger absorbed from his interest in the occultist Aleister Crowley.
"A convocation of magicians assume the identity of gods in a Dionysian revel. Lord Shiva, the magician, awakes. The Scarlet Woman, whore of heaven, smokes a big, fat joint; Astarte of the moon brings the wing of snow; Pan bestows the grapes of Bacchus; Hecate offers the sacred mushroom, yage, wormwood brew... The orgy ensues - a magick masquerade at which Pan is the prize. Lady Kali blesses the rites of the children of light as Lord Shiva invokes the godhead with the formula Force and Fire." - Kenneth Anger
SCORPIO RISING 1963 30 min.
"A death mirror held up to American culture. Brando, bikes, black leather."
Decried as obscene upon its initial release, this short documentary-style feature contains no dialogue and rapidly inter-cuts images against a score of slyly selected pop tunes, predating the advent of the music video by a decade and a half. Delving into the homoerotic world of bikers, Anger focuses his camera on Scorpio (Bruce Byron), a leather-wearing, crystal methamphetamine-snorting bad boy who is alternately compared to Jesus Christ, Adolf Hitler and the Devil, depending on his activities. Scorpio is seen strutting his stuff, racing his bike, vandalizing a church and attending a rowdy party where a fellow reveler is tortured and humiliated by the bikers. Through it all, Anger draws clear parallels between Scorpio's crowd, sadism and homosexuality, with alternately subtle and obvious montages depicting snippets of other films, comic strips, plenty of gleaming phallic chrome, & symbols like the Nazi swastika. Considered by many to be one of the first post-modern films, the film was a controversial hit only on the underground circuit, but its style greatly influenced a generation of popular filmmakers, most notably director Martin Scorsese.
"Like an auto emblem, the title appears against a pink backdrop in gold letters. Two boys are seen checking on a perfect engine, highlighted by stunning orange and pink pastel colors. The darker, Italian-looking boy is in black. The other boy (Sandy Trent) is wearing a white tank top and jeans. An engine roars. The Paris Sisters' version of Dream Lover purrs as the camera observes the hot rod's red vinyl seats with white piping. Sandy's muscular body rises between twin dual cam-heads. He gets up slowly, with his tremendous basket next to the silver engine. His hands are on his hips. The camera closes in on his crotch. A huge pink powder puff methodically massages the candy-apple red card over its silver machinery. The camera lingers over the phallic engine. There's a shot of Sandy's statue-perfect ass. He looks at himself in the shine of the car's paint job. The camera pans down to the California license plate, KBL 852. A gust of wind gently flutters the powder puff as it rises up out of frame. Cut to the seats. The door opens and Sandy gets in with his legs slightly raised. Shoeless, his sky-blue socks pump the pedals; he starts the engine, loosens the clutch, and shifts the gears. Seen mostly in profile, Sandy is a remnant of the Dick Dale surf era, with his neat, oiled pompadour. He accomplishes the act of looking pristine without being prissy, a rare accomplishment for a grease monkey. He is also freshly bathed. The work has been done. He's ready to ride his baby. A human could never compete with the dead, impassive perfection of the car... He smirks a little and blinks a lot. Fade to overhead shot of the car taking off, its hot-rod engine roaring as Dream Lover ends. ANGER '65 is seen in yellow as someone politely polishes a hood ornament." - Bill Landis, "Anger"
In 1967, the footage for Anger's Lucifer Rising was allegedly stolen by Anger's "Lucifer", Bobby Beausoleil, who was later convicted for his participation in the Manson murders (Beausoleil denies stealing the footage to this day). Anger went into a deep depression and publicly renounced filmmaking via a full-page "In Memoriam" in The Village Voice. He later moved to London and met up with Mick Jagger and the Stones. By this time, Anger had begun editing two other versions of what was to be Lucifer Rising, although by the final edit it had taken on a very different form, which led to the incarnation of Invocation, a mind-bending collage of sonic terror and subversion and fast paced ritual ambiance which found the union of the circle and the swastika, a swirling power source of solar energy. Mick Jagger contributed a suitably eerie soundtrack with a newly acquired synthesizer.
It is Anger's most metaphysical film: here he eschews literal connections, makes the images jar against one another, and does not create a center of gravity though which the collage is to be interpreted, as the images of Christ could be interpreted through the actions of the motorcyclists in Scorpio or as the images of Crowley could be interpreted through the ritual of Inauguration. Thus deprived of a center of gravity,the very image has equal weight in the film, and more than ever before in an Anger film, the burdenof synthesis falls upon the viewer. The most demonic of Anger's films, as well as the most fast moving.
Perhaps Anger's most elaborate film, Lucifer Rising takes place at various historically magick spots in Egypt, England and Germany. The odd rock- tinged soundtrack (composed and recorded by Beausoleil in prison, after a reconciliation with Anger) pulls viewers through a series of obsessively staged and hauntingly realized ceremonies, movements and rituals. Experimental editing techniques, mixed with more traditional cinematic structures, add to the eerie and compelling visual quality of this avant-garde masterpiece. Marianne Faithfull, the Rolling Stones (Anger had wanted Jagger to play Lucifer), Satanism, lightning, pyramids and extravagant costumes are only a few of the contributing elements that bring this film to a fever pitch of strangeness and cultural abstraction. Like other Anger films, it reads like a music video from outer space or Ancient Egypt ... or wherever the two may meet ...
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LUCIFER RISING
THE MAN WE WANT TO HANG
JEAN GENET's UN CHANT D'AMOUR
BOBBY BEAUSOLEIL in front of the KENNETH ANGER SF Bay Area mansion (mid sixties)
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